Physical Abuse in Relationships: It’s Not Always What You Think

When most people hear the words physical abuse, they picture a black eye, a broken bone, or something dramatic enough that anyone would believe you. And sure, sometimes it does look like that. But here’s what I need you to know: most of the time, it doesn’t.

That’s exactly why so many women stay longer than they wanted to. Because they’re telling themselves: “Well, he hasn’t actually hit me.” That single line has kept more women trapped than you can imagine.

In this post, I’m going to break down what physical abuse in relationships really looks like, how abusers get away with it, and why it matters to name it even when there are no visible bruises.

What Is Physical Abuse in a Relationship?

Physical abuse is about power and control,creating the fear of what could happen next.

Examples include:

  • Punching walls, slamming doors, throwing objects
  • Blocking doorways so you can’t leave
  • Using everyday items as weapons  –  a phone hurled across the room, a glass of water thrown in your face, a seatbelt pulled tight around your neck
  • Reckless driving while you’re trapped in the passenger seat
  • Shoving, grabbing, yanking your arm, or spitting

These actions may not leave bruises, but they leave you shaking, nauseous, and terrified.  That fear is the point.

“But He Didn’t Actually Hit Me”

I hear this from women constantly: “He didn’t actually grab me,” or “He only punched the wall, not me.”

Let’s be clear: those “minor” acts are not minor at all. They’re deliberate choices meant to intimidate, humiliate, and remind you he can escalate whenever he wants. Once he’s crossed that line, your nervous system never forgets it.

If you’ve ever flinched at a loud noise, scanned for exits in public spaces, or felt your heart pound when a door slammed, you’ve already experienced the lasting impact of physical abuse.

Pregnancy and Escalation

Here’s a fact that doesn’t get enough attention: pregnant women are at higher risk of being physically abused.

According to the CDC, 1 in 6 women experience abuse during pregnancy, and it’s a leading cause of injury and death. Abusers know it’s when you’re most vulnerable. Grabbing your stomach during an argument, threatening the baby if you don’t “behave,” or pushing you while you’re carrying  –  it’s horrifying, and it’s intentional.

Abusers exploit pregnancy because they know you’re more dependent, more isolated, and easier to control.

Sexual Violence as Physical Abuse

Sometimes physical abuse overlaps with sexual abuse. If he pins you down, forces you into painful positions, or calls it “rough sex” when you didn’t consent, that’s not sex. That’s violence.

And it becomes even more confusing when he flips afterward  –  suddenly tender, saying, “You liked it.” The physical pain gets buried under a pile of psychological manipulation.

Why Society Minimizes It

Here’s one of the hardest truths: society often doesn’t believe women unless there’s obvious evidence. If you tell someone, “He blocked the doorway,” they might shrug. If you say, “He slammed the door right next to my head,” they might laugh it off as “anger issues.”

But ask yourself this: why doesn’t he punch the walls at work? Why doesn’t he scream in his boss’s face? It’s because he knows better. It’s not a lack of control, it’s a choice.

The Aftermath You Can’t See

Physical abuse doesn’t end when the moment ends. It leaves behind chronic pain, fear of sudden movements, and a constant state of hypervigilance.

It’s not “just one fight,” it’s a pattern designed to wear you down and remind you who has the power. The damage it causes often lasts far longer than a bruise ever could.

Why Naming It Matters

If you’ve been telling yourself it doesn’t count because he didn’t hit you, I want you to stop right here. 

If he used his body or objects to intimidate, restrain, or hurt you  –  even once  –  that is physical abuse. Period.

Naming it matters because it stops you from waiting for things to “get bad enough.” It helps you recognize that your fear is already the proof.

Physical abuse doesn’t always look like what people imagine. It can be walls punched beside your head, car rides that feel like death traps, or being shoved “just once.” It’s all abuse.

This post is part of my series, The 8 Types of Abuse, for Domestic Violence Awareness Month. In the next post, I’ll cover sexual abuse in relationships  –  not just the obvious violations, but the coercion, pressure, and manipulation that most women don’t realize count as abuse too.

If this resonated with you, share it with someone who needs to hear it. 

If you’re ready to take the next step in your healing, let me guide you through my Break & Rebuild Method inside my Trauma Bond Recovery Course. My proven framework has helped thousands of women leave abusive men and rebuild their lives on their terms.

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Welcome to the Blog

I'm Lisa Sonni

A certified Relationship Coach with seven certifications in trauma treatment, danger assessment, and relationship coaching. Author of four books and co-host of the top-rated Real Talk with Lisa Sonni: Relationships Uncensored podcast, I help survivors worldwide heal from narcissistic abuse, trauma bonds, and reclaim their personal power.

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